Cathedrals of Consumption. The
European Department Store 1850 - 1939 |
Ashgate, Aldershot, 1999. |
Résumé
The history of the department store has moved into the limelight
in recent years. After many decades in which it was almost exclusively
historians of retailing and company biographers who were interested
in the phenomenon, the department store has now come to attract the
attention of historians of culture, consumption, gender, urban life
and much more. Indeed, the department store in its classic era of
expansive growth has often seemed better than anything else to embody
the cultural and social modernity of its time.
The
articles in this book range widely in presenting the breadth of these
new approaches
to department store history. An introductory essay explores the
questions that surround the department store from its appearance
in the mid-19th
century, through its golden age in the decades before the World
War I, to the challenges posed in the more competitive world of interwar
Europe. A dozen contributors - writing about Britain, France, Germany,
Belgium and Hungary - then examine themes as varied as the new
public
space which department stores provided for women, the politics
of consumption, the architecture of the new stores, the training
of
the workforce, the cult of shopping, advertising strategies, shoplifting,
employer organizations, and the geographical spread of the new
stores, while a comparison with 18th-century London raises the question
of
just how new the department store was.
Commande
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Revue
de presse
Petite
histoire du grand bazar, La Libre Belgique, 15/01/2002.
Table
des matières
-
List of tables
- List of figures and plates
- Notes on contributors
- Preface
1)
The world of the department store: distribution, culture and social change – Geoffrey
Crossick and Serge Jaumain
2)
The newness of the department store: a view from the eighteenth century – Claire
Walsh
3)
Department stores as retail innovation in Germany: a historical-geographical
perspective
on the period 1870-1914 – Tim
Coles
4)
'Doing the shops' at Christmas: women, men and the department store in England,
c. 1880-1914 – Christopher P. Hosgood
5)
Marianne in the department store: gender and the politics of consumption
in turn-of-the-century
Paris – Lisa Tiersten
6)
Theft and thieves in German department stores, 1895-1930: a discourse on
morality,
crime and gender – Uwe Spiekermann
7)
Selling dreams: advertising strategies from grands magasins to supermarkets
in
Ghent, 1900-1960 – Donald Weber
8)
Acts of consumption: musical comedy and the desire of exchange – Erika
D. Rappaport
9)
Department stores and middle-class consumerism in Budapest, 1896-1939 – Gabor
Gyani
10)
Les Magasins Reunis: from the provinces to Paris, from art nouveau to
art deco – Catherine Coley
11)
From Messel to Mendelsohn: German department store architecture in defence
of urban and economic change – Kathleen James
12)
Training sales personnel in France between the wars – Marie-Emmanuelle
Chessel
13)
Employers' organisations in French department stores during the inter-war
period: between conservatism and innovation – Laurence
Badel
-
Index