Radek Khol

Institute of International Relations, Prague (IIR)

khol@iir.cz

 

Radek Khol graduated from Department of War Studies at King's College London and from Department of International Relations at the Faculty of Social Sciences, Charles University Prague. He joined the Institute of International Relations, Prague in 1996. He has been a member of a long-term research project on 'Security Policy of the Czech Republic' since 1994. In 1999-2001 he was in charge of the project "ESDI/ESDP: Reality and Perspective" dealing with comparing national perspectives on ESDP and its impact on the Czech Republic.

He published articles on NATO enlargement, security policies in Central Europe and civil-military relations and edited publications on European security and defence policy. His latest publication is Old strategic thinking in the new strategic environment. Problems of adaptation of the security policy of the Czech Republic published in 2001 by NDC Rome.

Radek Khol has held research fellowships at Clingendael Institute, The Hague and at the NATO Defence College in Rome. He is also a member of Venusberg Group which published in 2000 a policy paper Enhancing the European Union as an International Security Actor.

He is the leader of a project on European Security and Defense Identity, Reality and Prospects, a Grant project of the UN Security Council (January-December 2000). The main aim of the project is to analyze the issue of European security, especially the question of a more independent security and defence role within the European Union. The EU summit in Helsinki resulted in the creation of interim institutions for the direct engagement of the EU in the so-called Petersberg missions - crisis management operations - and in the development of the capabilities necessary for such operations. This step radically altered the European security landscape as well as relations between the EU, NATO, and the WEU. Rapid development in this area has also affected the position of non-EU European Allies that, prior to these initiatives, had influenced the European security project as the WEU Associate Members.

In 2000, the second phase of the project has taken place, focusing on four main areas. The first one is research into the debate taking place in several smaller and medium-sized countries (Austria, Denmark, Finland, Italy, Netherlands, Turkey) and Russia, together with continuing attention being paid to the main European actors (France, Germany, Great Britain) and the USA. This part looks mainly at the opinions of governmental, parliamentary, and academic circles. The second area focuses on establishing direct relations between the two most important organizations that will shape European security in the next decades - the EU and NATO. The third part of the project maps the position of Czech political parties on ESDI/ESDP, the major issues expected to be controversial in the emerging public debate about it, and the key Czech national interests within the horizon of the next 10 years. The last part of the project assesses the opportunities for the Czech arms industry to take part in major international cooperative projects focusing on missing EU capabilities and assets.

 
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